Today in Tax Court

Come for the stories, stay for the alpha. I read recent Tax Court cases and summarize them to share thoughts on: how the IRS thinks about taxes, relevant tax law, historical court cases you should know about.

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Episodes

Thursday Jan 23, 2025

A sheriff in Alabama gets caught "embezzling" from inmate food funds.
But the argument is made that she only made a bad investment (she did) - and she avoids paying tax on the majority of the money taken.
A wild story with few twists and turns - enjoy!

Friday Jan 17, 2025

A desperate LinkedIn accounting job posting + a 40 year old treasure box + mall kiosks = a wild story.
This case highlights how IRS auditors approach auditing small businesses, and what not to tell an IRS agent to get every entity in the org. chart audited.
It winds up with a $3.8 million income hit to the taxpayers.

Thursday Jan 09, 2025

Our first landmark court case to review: the Business Purpose Doctrine.
Gregory set up a separate company and shifted assets just to avoid tax. This case is commonly referenced in tax court cases dealing with entity and transaction structuring.
We also run through other types of "grey areas" like sale-leasebacks, contingent liability planning, and TICs.

Thursday Jan 02, 2025

A retirement plan fiduciary embezzles $5 million of other people's retirement assets. 
He wastes it on home renovations, cars, Costco trips, and trying to buy a golf course.
He gets convicted of wire fraud and sentenced to jail - but now has a $3.7 million tax bill he is fighting.
We cover the backstory and what kind of income is taxable and not.

Thursday Dec 26, 2024

Deducting $1 million in renovations on a 15k sqft second home - what could go wrong?
 
A lot. Witasick was an attorney who mostly served Arizona clients. He bought this 56 acre monster home and for two years renovated it - while deducting a majority of the costs as business expenses.
 
The Court called it fraud and he served jail time. We dig into repair and maintenance, business / personal use, and unreimbursed partner expenses.

Wednesday Dec 18, 2024

S-Corps gone wild.
A taxpayer forms more S-Corps than he needs and loses out on millions of dollars in deductions from:
- S-Corp basis limitations
- Bad record keeping
- Missed tax elections

Episode 2 - Aboui v. Commissioner

Wednesday Dec 11, 2024

Wednesday Dec 11, 2024

Buy here pay here car dealership, bad accounting record access, and an aggressive IRS agent all combine for a few million dollars in tax assessed.
But the good guys get a win in this case and Aboui gets major tax relief mostly from some IRS missteps.
We talk about:
- Cohan rule (what happens when accounting is bad)
- S-Corp taxation on distributions
- Types of audit techniques the IRS will use

Wednesday Dec 04, 2024

On Episode 1, we get into 7 US Tax Court cases from 2024 with some solid lessons learned:
Parkway Gravel v. Commissioner - 3:07 - real estate options, C-Corps, partnership, related parties
Schnackel v. Commissioner - 16:09 - cheating husband, disallowed business deductions for cheater
Foradis (Warren) v. Commissioner - 28:15 - Real Estate Pro status blown up
Maggard v. Commissioner - 37:02 - S-Corp income allocation, embezzlement, Operating Agreement rant
Schwarz v. Commissioner - 49:09 - bad accounting, conglomerate of activities, losses disallowed as hobby
Huffman v. Commissioner - 1:01:17 - stock options subject to gift tax, personal goodwill as C-Corp play
Strom v. Commissioner - 1:12:06 - dot com bubble crash, $100MM W2, sham tax structuring

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